Los Angeles Times
Sunday, April 19, 1998
'Misery' Has Company:
The life of Elliott Smith, whose song was
nominated for an Oscar, has changed radically in just a year.
Sometimes success can be a tough thing to take.
A few weeks ago, Elliott Smith performed his Oscar-nominated song
"Miss Misery" for more than 55 million on the Academy Awards
telecast. A month earlier, he was playing the tiny L.A. rock club
Spaceland. A year ago he was trying to kill himself. This is what you
might call progress. "I'm a lot happier now than I was a year ago,"
says Smith, 28. "I kind of got about as bummed out as I could get. I
don't know. If you sort of bottom out, then there's only one way to
go." That's arguable, as Smith well knows. But indeed his path has
been up, in a big way. His songs were deployed prominently in a hit
movie, "Good Will Hunting," capped by the Oscar nomination He signed
a contract with the prestigious DreamWorks Records, which will
release his major-label debut album this summer. He's even patching
things up with his girlfriend. And he's getting used to the reviews.
"Smith's voice is nuanced and supple, as full of mystery and
suggestion as an overheard conversation," David Gionfriddo
wrote in Esquire, describing a recent performance. "And his gift for
penning classic pop melodies and confessionally
desperate lyrics makes the lilting, Beatles-esque verses of 'Say Yes'
and the boozy, last-call seductiveness of 'Between the Bars'
alternately hummable and harrowing." Could things be going too well
for someone who's always given the impression that he prefers
obscurity, and whose art seems tied to hard times? "Well, I think
people tend to play better if they're not on a winning team," he says
with a little smile. "I mean, it's not like 'Oh, this attention is
terrible.' It's really nice in a way. But it doesn't help anybody to
make up better songs. "In fact it kind of gets in the way when other
people pay attention to you and are constantly directing your
attention to your outward self, which is not where songs come from.
It's easier for me to make up stuff when I make my little circuit of
bars in New York without being recognized or having my attention
drawn away from what I'm thinking about." Central casting couldn't
deliver a better model of the tortured troubadour than the real-life
Elliott Smith.
Wearing a quilted jacket and lighting a succession of
cigarettes, he looks every bit the street scuffler, or maybe the day
laborer he was before music earned him a living. He sits on a couch
in a lounge at the Selma Avenue recording studio in Hollywood where
he's making his album, looking straight ahead as he speaks in soft
tones. Smith's manner is so modest and his outlook so tolerant--he
sincerely insists that he still hasn't met any "bastards"
in the music business--that you wonder whether he's fit to move into
the big time as the great new hope of literate song-craft. But
Smith--who will play the Troubadour on May 19--did show
some fight when it came to a key crossroads in his career last year.
Heatmiser, a rock band that Smith played in concurrently with his
solo career, had signed with Virgin Records, and when the group
broke up, the label claimed the rights to Smith as a solo artist. He
balked and eventually reached a settlement that made him a free
agent. "The drive is there because he has so many songs he has to get
out," says his manager, Margaret Mittleman. "His drive isn't obvious
and he doesn't talk about it every day. He's not overly ambitious.
But he's ambitious enough." No one expects Smith to outdistance
Hanson or "Titanic" on the charts. But many of his supporters see him
as a potential pacesetter for a new breed of singer-songwriter, one
that's tapping traditional forms while sorting through alienated,
post-'60s upbringings in resonant, idiosyncratic music.
Smith's signing with DreamWorks earlier this year brought that potential
into focus, because it linked thesinger with label co-founder Lenny
Waronker--an artist-friendly executive who has worked in the past
with such individualistic talents as Randy Newman, Rickie Lee Jones,
Van Dyke Parks and James Taylor. "They all occupy their own space,
and Elliott is the epitome of that," Waronker says. "I think that he
is a major songwriter who has his own vocabulary. Most great writers
do." Smith--who moved to Brooklyn after Heatmiser and his last
relationship both broke up--came to this threshold through a route
usually associated with his harder-edged brethren--the Pacific
Northwest indie-rock underground. He recorded his first album, "Roman
Candle," for the tiny Portland label Cavity Search, and his next two,
"Elliott Smith" and "Either/Or," for a higher-profile independent,
Olympia-based Kill Rock Stars. Those records and Smith's regular
solo tours seeded a growing audience, attracted to his quietly
searing, subversively catchy music. His songs seem to come with a
built-in tension and a melancholy backdrop as he spins demon-haunted
scenarios describing suspicion, deceit and obsession. In "Between
the Bars," one of the four songs from "Either/Or" that director Gus
Van Sant used in "Good Will Hunting," Smith turns alcohol into a
taunting character:
Drink up with me now and
forget all about the pressure of days . . . The
images stuck in your head People you've been
before that you don't want around anymore That
push and shove and won't bend to your will I'll
keep them still
In virtually every one of his miniatures, Smith balances his
desperate content with rich melodies that carry the promise--or is it
illusion?--of escape. "There's something very fragile and almost
eerie about [his style] that was attractive," says Waronker. "And
then when you start to pay attention to what he's saying, and the
melodic smarts, it all adds up to somebody who's quite special." His
label chief isn't the only one who's used "fragile" to describe
Smith's music--and it's not a word the artist is thrilled with. "I
don't really have any goals as a songwriter, other than to show what
it's like to be a person--just like everybody else who's ever played
music does," Smith says. "I don't feel like my songs are
particularly fragile or revealing. . . . "They're songs. It's not
like a diary, and they're not intended to be any sort of super
intimate confessional singer-songwriterish thing. I like the Beatles.
Dylan. The Saints and the Clash. All the good things about what they
did or do is probably the same things that I'm trying to do." Indeed,
subtle production touches in his low-budget, homemade albums create
haunting currents in the music, and suggest that he's a record-maker
as well as a songwriter. Smith hasn't yet asserted the range of his
role models, but what can you do? "The fact that it seems like a lot
of my songs are--what's the word, dark?--is definitely a problem to
me. It's not like I want to carve out a little corner and stay there.
. . . Happy songs are great when they come along. I mean, they
haven't come along a lot. . . ." Lighting another cigarette, he
seems to tighten up a notch as he starts talking about his childhood,
and as he proceeds he carefully skirts the details. He grew up in
Dallas with his mother and stepfather and his stepfather's children,
and at 14 he moved in with his biological father and his family in
Portland. "It wasn't too good," he says of both situations. "But a
lot of people's aren't too good, and there's probably plenty of
people complaining about whatever time they had as kids without me
piling on. . . . Yeah, the whole thing was a kind of bummer, to
say the least. But it was a long time ago." Smith graduated from
Hampshire College in New Hampshire in the field of political
philosophy, but he had no particular aims. Back in Portland
he went through a period marked by unsuccessful relationships,
artistic growth, serious drinking and sporadic depression. He hit
bottom about a year ago. "I freaked out for a little while and tried
to bring things to a stop, but it didn't work." he says, speaking
quietly and evenly.
"Now I'm glad. I'm just happy right now. Drinking
too much will really depress anybody. But sometimes people drink too
much because they're really depressed. It's hard to say what the
cause is." The rising career fortunes have contributed to Smith's
upbeat mood these days. So have his recent reconciliation with his
girlfriend, and some recent gestures of rapprochement from family
members. "In the last year, Elliott has gotten so much more
comfortable with who he is and what he's doing,"says Mittleman, his
manager. "It was tough in the beginning. The records weren't
available, and people were unsure about the music because it was so
quiet. "He's definitely much happier, though there's an element of
sadness to him, in general, which you can hear in the songwriting."
For Smith, that songwriting ultimately remains a mystery, and he
wouldn't have it any other way. In fact, he sometimes likens his
songs to dreams. "I don't really care so much if I fully understand
what I'm talking about, as long as it feels a certain way," he
explains. "It's good if you can understand what your dream meant. But
whether you do or not, it's having an effect on you. And on a
certain level, you do understand what it's about. It's very
important. People that can't fall asleep and dream go crazy."